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Apopka, Florida planting calendar and frost dates

Apopka is in USDA hardiness zone 9b. The last spring frost typically comes around February 24 and the first fall frost around December 29, giving about 301 frost-free days a year.

Hardiness zone
Zone 9b
Typical last frost
February 24
Typical first frost
December 29
Frost-free season
301 days

Frost dates in Apopka

Last spring frost

  • January 22Risky: frost later than this in 9 years out of 10
  • February 24Typical: a later frost in half of years
  • March 20Safe: a later frost only 1 year in 10

First fall frost

  • November 29Risky: frost earlier than this 1 year in 10
  • December 29Typical: an earlier frost in half of years
  • New yearLate: in about 1 year in 10, the first frost waits until after December 31

The growing season between the typical last and first frosts is about 301 days. Frost here means a low of 32°F at the weather station.

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 for Mt Plymouth 1ssw, 4.4 miles N of the city center. Low-lying and rural spots often frost later in spring and earlier in fall than airports and city centers.

What to plant each month in Apopka

  1. January

    Start indoors: basil, black-eyed susans, cabbages, cantaloupes, cauliflower, celery, chives, cilantro, collard greens, eggplants, ginger, lettuce, marigolds, nasturtiums, peppers, ranunculus, sage, snapdragons, spinach, swiss chard, tomatoes, watermelons

    Plant or sow outdoors: asparagus, beets, black-eyed susans, blackberries, blueberries, broccoli, cauliflower, chives, cilantro, collard greens, figs, garlic, gladioli, grapes, grass seed, green onions, hollyhocks, kale, kentucky bluegrass, leeks, onions, peas, poppies, radishes, ranunculus, raspberries, rhubarb, roses, spinach, strawberries, sweet peas, swiss chard, tall fescue, turnips, wildflowers

    Plant for fall: crocuses, garlic, hyacinths, ornamental alliums, tulips

  2. February

    Start indoors: cantaloupes, cosmos, cucumbers, okra, pumpkins, ranunculus, watermelons, winter squash, zucchini

    Plant or sow outdoors: asparagus, avocados, beets, black-eyed susans, blackberries, broccoli, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, chives, cilantro, collard greens, dahlias, dill, figs, garden mums, gladioli, grapes, green beans, green onions, lavenders, leeks, lettuce, lilies, marigolds, mints, nasturtiums, onions, oregano, parsley, peppers, petunias, potatoes, radishes, ranunculus, rosemary, roses, sage, snapdragons, spinach, sunflowers, sweet corn, swiss chard, thyme, tomatoes, turnips

  3. March

    Start indoors: zinnias

    Plant or sow outdoors: avocados, basil, bermudagrass, cantaloupes, celery, centipedegrass, chives, cilantro, cosmos, cucumbers, dahlias, dill, eggplants, garden mums, ginger, gladioli, grapes, green beans, green onions, lavenders, lettuce, lilies, marigolds, mints, nasturtiums, okra, oregano, parsley, peanuts, peppers, petunias, pumpkins, ranunculus, rosemary, sage, spinach, st. augustinegrass, sunflowers, sweet corn, sweet potatoes, swiss chard, thyme, tomatoes, watermelons, winter squash, zoysiagrass, zucchini

  4. April

    Plant or sow outdoors: bermudagrass, celery, centipedegrass, cosmos, okra, peanuts, st. augustinegrass, zinnias, zoysiagrass

  5. May

    Plant or sow outdoors: bermudagrass, centipedegrass, st. augustinegrass, zinnias, zoysiagrass

  6. September

    Plant for fall: brussels sprouts, collard greens, cucumbers, lettuce, peppers, potatoes, sweet corn, swiss chard, tomatoes

  7. October

    Plant for fall: bearded irises, beets, broccoli, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, collard greens, cucumbers, daylilies, green beans, kale, lettuce, peas, peppers, radishes, snapdragons, spinach, sweet corn, swiss chard, turnips, zucchini

  8. November

    Start indoors: onions

    Plant for fall: azaleas, bearded irises, beets, broccoli, cabbages, cauliflower, clematis, coneflowers, crocuses, daffodils, daylilies, grass seed, hostas, hydrangeas, kale, kentucky bluegrass, lettuce, lilies, ornamental alliums, peonies, perennial ryegrass, radishes, roses, saffron, snapdragons, spinach, tall fescue, tulips, turnips

  9. December

    Start indoors: black-eyed susans, broccoli, cabbages, cauliflower, celery, chives, collard greens, eggplants, ginger, kale, leeks, lettuce, marigolds, onions, oregano, parsley, peppers, petunias, ranunculus, rosemary, sage, snapdragons, tomatoes

    Plant for fall: crocuses, daffodils, daylilies, garlic, grass seed, hostas, hyacinths, kale, kentucky bluegrass, lilies, ornamental alliums, peonies, perennial ryegrass, radishes, saffron, tall fescue, tulips

Frost dates and zones by ZIP code in Apopka

Apopka's 2 main ZIP codes take their frost dates from 2 different NOAA stations. Every one of them is in zone 9b.

ZIP codeZoneWeather stationTypical last frostTypical first frost
327039bOrlando Executive Airport, 13.6 mi ESERareRare
327129bMt Plymouth 1ssw, 4.4 mi NFeb 24Dec 29

Planting dates for popular crops in Apopka

PlantStart indoorsPlant or sow outdoorsFall planting
TomatoesDec 30 to Jan 13Feb 24 to Mar 10Sep 15 to 22
Strawberries—Jan 13 to 27—
LettuceDec 30 to Jan 13Feb 17 to Mar 3Sep 29 to Nov 3
CilantroJan 13 to 27Feb 24 to Mar 3—
BasilJan 13 to 27Mar 3 to 10—
Potatoes—Feb 3 to 10Sep 8 to 15
Garlic—Jan 13 to 27Dec 29 to Jan 12
OnionsNov 4 to Dec 16Jan 27 to Feb 10—
CucumbersFeb 3 to 17Mar 3 to 17Sep 29 to Oct 13
PumpkinsFeb 10 to 24Mar 10 to 24—
PeppersDec 16 to Jan 13Mar 3 to 17Sep 8 to Oct 6
Carrots—Feb 3 to 24Oct 6 to 27
Sweet Potatoes—Mar 22 to 29—
WatermelonsJan 27 to Feb 10Mar 3 to 17—
Sweet Corn—Feb 24 to Mar 10Sep 22 to Oct 6
Green Beans—Feb 24 to Mar 10Oct 6 to 13
ZucchiniFeb 3 to 17Mar 3 to 17Oct 6 to 20
BroccoliDec 9 to 30Jan 27 to Feb 10Oct 13 to Nov 10
Peas—Jan 13 to 27Oct 6 to 20
SpinachJan 13 to 20Feb 17 to Mar 3Oct 20 to Nov 24
Sunflowers—Feb 24 to Mar 17—
ZinniasMar 20 to 27Apr 17 to May 1—
Tulips——Nov 17 to Jan 12
Daffodils——Nov 17 to Dec 29
Grass Seed—Jan 13 to 27Nov 17 to Dec 1

Nearby cities

Planting in FloridaAbout zone 9bPrintable calendar for Apopka

Questions

When is the last frost in Apopka?

Around February 24 in a typical year, based on NOAA's 1991-2020 records for Mt Plymouth 1ssw. There is still a 1 in 10 chance of frost after March 20.

What planting zone is Apopka in?

USDA hardiness zone 9b (2023 map). The zone tells you which perennials survive the winter; planting dates depend on frost dates instead.

When should I plant tomatoes in Apopka?

Start seeds indoors December 30 to January 13 and set plants out February 24 to March 10; the safest date to plant out is after March 20.

When is the first frost in Apopka?

Around December 29 in a typical year, and before November 29 about 1 year in 10.