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Orlando, Florida planting calendar and frost dates

Orlando is in USDA hardiness zone 10a, and frost is rare: a 32°F night happens in about 35% of years.

Hardiness zone
Zone 10a

Frost dates in Orlando

A 32°F night is rare here: it happens in about 35% of years, so median frost dates do not describe a typical year.

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 for Orlando Executive Airport, 2.8 miles E of the city center. Low-lying and rural spots often frost later in spring and earlier in fall than airports and city centers.

What to plant each month in Orlando

The main vegetable season runs from August through March. Cool-season crops go in September-February, and warm crops like tomatoes and peppers get two shots, August-September and January-February. Occasional freezes mean tender plants need protection in winter. From June to August the heat and rain limit planting to tropical and heat-tolerant crops. The months below follow the planting calendar for Central Florida from the Cooperative Extension sources listed.

  1. January

    Plant: beets, blueberries, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, cantaloupes, carrots, cauliflower, celery, chives, cilantro, collard greens, cucumbers, eggplants, figs, garlic, grapes, green onions, kale, lettuce, parsley, peas, peppers, petunias, pineapples, potatoes, radishes, roses, sage, snapdragons, spinach, sweet corn, swiss chard, tomatoes, turnips, watermelons, winter squash, zucchini

  2. February

    Plant: azaleas, basil, beets, blueberries, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, cantaloupes, carrots, cauliflower, celery, chives, cilantro, collard greens, cucumbers, eggplants, figs, ginger, grapes, green beans, green onions, kale, lettuce, nasturtiums, okra, oregano, peas, peppers, petunias, pineapples, potatoes, radishes, sage, snapdragons, spinach, sweet corn, sweet potatoes, swiss chard, tomatoes, turnips, watermelons, winter squash, zucchini

  3. March

    Plant: basil, cantaloupes, carrots, celery, chives, cilantro, cucumbers, ginger, green beans, green onions, marigolds, mints, nasturtiums, okra, oregano, peanuts, peppers, pineapples, radishes, rosemary, sage, spinach, sweet corn, sweet potatoes, swiss chard, watermelons, winter squash, zucchini

  4. April

    Plant: basil, chives, daylilies, ginger, green beans, marigolds, nasturtiums, okra, peanuts, pineapples, rosemary, sage, sweet corn, sweet potatoes, swiss chard, winter squash, zucchini

  5. May

    Plant: basil, chives, ginger, okra, peanuts, pineapples, rosemary, sweet potatoes, swiss chard

  6. June

    Plant: basil, chives, ginger, okra, pineapples, rosemary, sweet potatoes

  7. July

    Plant: chives, ginger, gladioli, okra, pineapples, pumpkins, rosemary

  8. August

    Plant: carrots, chives, eggplants, ginger, green beans, green onions, okra, peppers, pineapples, rosemary, tomatoes, winter squash, zucchini

  9. September

    Plant: basil, beets, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, celery, chives, cilantro, collard greens, cucumbers, dill, eggplants, green beans, green onions, kale, lavenders, lettuce, mints, parsley, peppers, pineapples, radishes, rosemary, sage, spinach, strawberries, swiss chard, thyme, tomatoes, turnips, winter squash, zinnias, zucchini

  10. October

    Plant: basil, beets, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, celery, chives, cilantro, collard greens, dill, garlic, green onions, kale, lavenders, lettuce, lilies, marigolds, mints, nasturtiums, onions, parsley, petunias, pineapples, radishes, sage, snapdragons, spinach, strawberries, swiss chard, thyme, turnips

  11. November

    Plant: beets, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, celery, chives, cilantro, collard greens, daylilies, dill, garlic, green onions, kale, lettuce, nasturtiums, parsley, peas, petunias, pineapples, potatoes, radishes, sage, snapdragons, spinach, swiss chard, thyme, turnips

  12. December

    Plant: beets, blueberries, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, celery, chives, cilantro, collard greens, dill, figs, garlic, grapes, green onions, kale, lettuce, parsley, peas, petunias, pineapples, potatoes, radishes, roses, sage, snapdragons, spinach, swiss chard, thyme, turnips

Sources for the Central Florida calendar

Frost dates and zones by ZIP code in Orlando

All 13 of Orlando's main ZIP codes take their frost dates from Orlando Executive Airport, so the dates on this page apply across the city. Every one of them is in zone 10a.

ZIP codeZoneWeather stationTypical last frostTypical first frost
3280310aOrlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi ERareRare
3280410aOrlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi ERareRare
3280510aOrlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi ERareRare
3280610aOrlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi ERareRare
3280810aOrlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi ERareRare
3281110aOrlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi ERareRare
3281210aOrlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi ERareRare
3281910aOrlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi ERareRare
3282210aOrlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi ERareRare
3282410aOrlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi ERareRare
3282710aOrlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi ERareRare
3282910aOrlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi ERareRare
3283210aOrlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi ERareRare

Nearby cities

Planting in FloridaAbout zone 10aCentral Florida planting calendarPrintable calendar for Orlando

Questions

When is the last frost in Orlando?

Frost is rare in Orlando: a 32°F night happens in about 35% of years, so planting follows the Central Florida calendar on this page rather than frost dates.

What planting zone is Orlando in?

USDA hardiness zone 10a (2023 map). The zone tells you which perennials survive the winter; planting times follow the regional calendar instead.