Orlando, Florida planting calendar and frost dates
Orlando is in USDA hardiness zone 10a, and frost is rare: a 32°F night happens in about 35% of years.
- Hardiness zone
- Zone 10a
Frost dates in Orlando
A 32°F night is rare here: it happens in about 35% of years, so median frost dates do not describe a typical year.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 for Orlando Executive Airport, 2.8 miles E of the city center. Low-lying and rural spots often frost later in spring and earlier in fall than airports and city centers.
What to plant each month in Orlando
The main vegetable season runs from August through March. Cool-season crops go in September-February, and warm crops like tomatoes and peppers get two shots, August-September and January-February. Occasional freezes mean tender plants need protection in winter. From June to August the heat and rain limit planting to tropical and heat-tolerant crops. The months below follow the planting calendar for Central Florida from the Cooperative Extension sources listed.
January
Plant: beets, blueberries, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, cantaloupes, carrots, cauliflower, celery, chives, cilantro, collard greens, cucumbers, eggplants, figs, garlic, grapes, green onions, kale, lettuce, parsley, peas, peppers, petunias, pineapples, potatoes, radishes, roses, sage, snapdragons, spinach, sweet corn, swiss chard, tomatoes, turnips, watermelons, winter squash, zucchini
February
Plant: azaleas, basil, beets, blueberries, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, cantaloupes, carrots, cauliflower, celery, chives, cilantro, collard greens, cucumbers, eggplants, figs, ginger, grapes, green beans, green onions, kale, lettuce, nasturtiums, okra, oregano, peas, peppers, petunias, pineapples, potatoes, radishes, sage, snapdragons, spinach, sweet corn, sweet potatoes, swiss chard, tomatoes, turnips, watermelons, winter squash, zucchini
March
Plant: basil, cantaloupes, carrots, celery, chives, cilantro, cucumbers, ginger, green beans, green onions, marigolds, mints, nasturtiums, okra, oregano, peanuts, peppers, pineapples, radishes, rosemary, sage, spinach, sweet corn, sweet potatoes, swiss chard, watermelons, winter squash, zucchini
April
Plant: basil, chives, daylilies, ginger, green beans, marigolds, nasturtiums, okra, peanuts, pineapples, rosemary, sage, sweet corn, sweet potatoes, swiss chard, winter squash, zucchini
May
Plant: basil, chives, ginger, okra, peanuts, pineapples, rosemary, sweet potatoes, swiss chard
June
Plant: basil, chives, ginger, okra, pineapples, rosemary, sweet potatoes
July
Plant: chives, ginger, gladioli, okra, pineapples, pumpkins, rosemary
August
Plant: carrots, chives, eggplants, ginger, green beans, green onions, okra, peppers, pineapples, rosemary, tomatoes, winter squash, zucchini
September
Plant: basil, beets, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, celery, chives, cilantro, collard greens, cucumbers, dill, eggplants, green beans, green onions, kale, lavenders, lettuce, mints, parsley, peppers, pineapples, radishes, rosemary, sage, spinach, strawberries, swiss chard, thyme, tomatoes, turnips, winter squash, zinnias, zucchini
October
Plant: basil, beets, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, celery, chives, cilantro, collard greens, dill, garlic, green onions, kale, lavenders, lettuce, lilies, marigolds, mints, nasturtiums, onions, parsley, petunias, pineapples, radishes, sage, snapdragons, spinach, strawberries, swiss chard, thyme, turnips
November
Plant: beets, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, celery, chives, cilantro, collard greens, daylilies, dill, garlic, green onions, kale, lettuce, nasturtiums, parsley, peas, petunias, pineapples, potatoes, radishes, sage, snapdragons, spinach, swiss chard, thyme, turnips
December
Plant: beets, blueberries, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, celery, chives, cilantro, collard greens, dill, figs, garlic, grapes, green onions, kale, lettuce, parsley, peas, petunias, pineapples, potatoes, radishes, roses, sage, snapdragons, spinach, swiss chard, thyme, turnips
Sources for the Central Florida calendar
- Florida Vegetable Gardening Guide (SP103/VH021), Table 1 planting dates · UF/IFAS Extension (EDIS)
- Edibles to Plant in Florida: Text (month-by-month, North/Central/South) · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Central Florida Gardening Calendar (ENH1189/EP450) · UF/IFAS Extension (EDIS)
- Osceola County, FL Planting Calendar for Herbs, Spices & Edible Flowers · UF/IFAS Extension Osceola County
- Strawberries – Gardening Solutions · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Ginger – Gardening Solutions · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Peanuts – Gardening Solutions · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Dill – Gardening Solutions · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Blueberry Gardener's Guide (CIR1192/MG359) · UF/IFAS Extension (EDIS)
- The Fig (HS27/MG214) · UF/IFAS Extension (EDIS)
- Muscadine Grapes – Gardening Solutions · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Roses – Gardening Solutions · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Snapdragon – Gardening Solutions · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Petunias – Gardening Solutions · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
Frost dates and zones by ZIP code in Orlando
All 13 of Orlando's main ZIP codes take their frost dates from Orlando Executive Airport, so the dates on this page apply across the city. Every one of them is in zone 10a.
| ZIP code | Zone | Weather station | Typical last frost | Typical first frost |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 32803 | 10a | Orlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi E | Rare | Rare |
| 32804 | 10a | Orlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi E | Rare | Rare |
| 32805 | 10a | Orlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi E | Rare | Rare |
| 32806 | 10a | Orlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi E | Rare | Rare |
| 32808 | 10a | Orlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi E | Rare | Rare |
| 32811 | 10a | Orlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi E | Rare | Rare |
| 32812 | 10a | Orlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi E | Rare | Rare |
| 32819 | 10a | Orlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi E | Rare | Rare |
| 32822 | 10a | Orlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi E | Rare | Rare |
| 32824 | 10a | Orlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi E | Rare | Rare |
| 32827 | 10a | Orlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi E | Rare | Rare |
| 32829 | 10a | Orlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi E | Rare | Rare |
| 32832 | 10a | Orlando Executive Airport, 2.8 mi E | Rare | Rare |
Nearby cities
- Kissimmee, FL zone 10a, last frost Jan 28
- Ocoee, FL zone 10a, last frost Jan 25
- St. Cloud, FL zone 10a, last frost Jan 25
- Apopka, FL zone 9b, last frost Feb 24
- Sanford, FL zone 9b, last frost Jan 24
- Clermont, FL zone 9b, last frost Jan 29
Planting in FloridaAbout zone 10aCentral Florida planting calendarPrintable calendar for Orlando
Questions
When is the last frost in Orlando?
Frost is rare in Orlando: a 32°F night happens in about 35% of years, so planting follows the Central Florida calendar on this page rather than frost dates.
What planting zone is Orlando in?
USDA hardiness zone 10a (2023 map). The zone tells you which perennials survive the winter; planting times follow the regional calendar instead.