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Carson City, Nevada planting calendar and frost dates

Carson City is in USDA hardiness zone 7b. The last spring frost typically comes around May 4 and the first fall frost around October 6, giving about 152 frost-free days a year.

Hardiness zone
Zone 7b (parts in 7a)
Typical last frost
May 4
Typical first frost
October 6
Frost-free season
152 days

Frost dates in Carson City

Last spring frost

  • April 20Risky: frost later than this in 9 years out of 10
  • May 4Typical: a later frost in half of years
  • May 29Safe: a later frost only 1 year in 10

First fall frost

  • September 24Risky: frost earlier than this 1 year in 10
  • October 6Typical: an earlier frost in half of years
  • October 20Late: frost before this in 9 years out of 10

The growing season between the typical last and first frosts is about 152 days. Frost here means a low of 32°F at the weather station. A hard freeze (28°F), which damages most hardy crops too, typically ends around April 20 and returns around October 18.

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 for Carson City, 4.4 miles ENE of the city center and 485 feet lower. Low-lying and rural spots often frost later in spring and earlier in fall than airports and city centers.

What to plant each month in Carson City

  1. January

    Start indoors: onions

  2. February

    Start indoors: broccoli, cabbages, cauliflower, collard greens, kale, leeks, onions, oregano, parsley, petunias, ranunculus, rosemary, snapdragons

  3. March

    Start indoors: black-eyed susans, broccoli, cabbages, cauliflower, celery, chives, cilantro, collard greens, eggplants, ginger, kale, leeks, lettuce, marigolds, nasturtiums, oregano, parsley, peppers, petunias, ranunculus, rosemary, sage, snapdragons, spinach, swiss chard

    Plant or sow outdoors: black-eyed susans, blueberries, garlic, grapes, grass seed, hollyhocks, kale, onions, peas, poppies, raspberries, rhubarb, strawberries, turnips, wildflowers

  4. April

    Start indoors: basil, cantaloupes, celery, cilantro, eggplants, marigolds, nasturtiums, peppers, ranunculus, tomatoes, watermelons

    Plant or sow outdoors: asparagus, beets, black-eyed susans, blackberries, blueberries, broccoli, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, chives, cilantro, collard greens, dahlias, dill, figs, garlic, gladioli, grapes, grass seed, green onions, hollyhocks, kale, leeks, lettuce, onions, parsley, peas, poppies, potatoes, radishes, ranunculus, raspberries, rhubarb, roses, snapdragons, spinach, strawberries, swiss chard, turnips, wildflowers

  5. May

    Start indoors: cantaloupes, cosmos, cucumbers, okra, pumpkins, watermelons, winter squash, zucchini

    Plant or sow outdoors: asparagus, basil, beets, cantaloupes, carrots, chives, cilantro, cucumbers, dahlias, dill, eggplants, figs, garden mums, ginger, gladioli, grapes, green beans, green onions, kentucky bluegrass, lavenders, leeks, lettuce, lilies, marigolds, mints, nasturtiums, oregano, parsley, peppers, perennial ryegrass, petunias, pumpkins, ranunculus, rosemary, roses, sage, snapdragons, spinach, sunflowers, sweet corn, sweet peas, swiss chard, tall fescue, thyme, tomatoes, watermelons, winter squash, zucchini

  6. June

    Start indoors: zinnias

    Plant or sow outdoors: asparagus, basil, bermudagrass, cantaloupes, celery, centipedegrass, cosmos, cucumbers, eggplants, garden mums, green beans, green onions, okra, peanuts, peppers, pumpkins, st. augustinegrass, sweet potatoes, tomatoes, watermelons, winter squash, zoysiagrass, zucchini

    Plant for fall: brussels sprouts

  7. July

    Plant or sow outdoors: bermudagrass, centipedegrass, green onions, okra, st. augustinegrass, zinnias, zoysiagrass

    Plant for fall: bearded irises, beets, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, collard greens, lettuce, peas, radishes, snapdragons, spinach, swiss chard, turnips

  8. August

    Plant for fall: azaleas, bearded irises, beets, broccoli, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, clematis, coneflowers, crocuses, daffodils, daylilies, grass seed, hostas, hydrangeas, kale, lettuce, lilies, ornamental alliums, peonies, radishes, roses, saffron, snapdragons, spinach, swiss chard, tulips, turnips

  9. September

    Plant for fall: cabbages, cauliflower, crocuses, daffodils, daylilies, grass seed, hostas, hyacinths, kale, lilies, ornamental alliums, peonies, radishes, saffron, spinach, tulips

  10. October

    Plant for fall: crocuses, daffodils, garlic, hyacinths, lilies, ornamental alliums, peonies, tulips

Frost dates and zones by ZIP code in Carson City

Carson City's 3 main ZIP codes take their frost dates from 3 different NOAA stations: the typical last frost ranges from May 4 in 89701 to June 7 in 89703. The hardiness zone is 7a in 89701, and 7b in 89703, 89706.

ZIP codeZoneWeather stationTypical last frostTypical first frost
897017aCarson City, 2.3 mi WMay 4Oct 6
897037bDagget Pass, 11 mi SJun 7Sep 28
897067bVirginia City, 6.8 mi NNEMay 12Oct 17

Planting dates for popular crops in Carson City

PlantStart indoorsPlant or sow outdoorsFall planting
TomatoesApr 3 to 17May 29 to Jun 12—
Strawberries—Mar 23 to Apr 6—
LettuceMar 9 to 23Apr 27 to May 11Jul 7 to Aug 11
CilantroMar 23 to Apr 6May 4 to 11—
BasilApr 10 to 24May 29 to Jun 5—
Potatoes—Apr 22 to 29—
Garlic—Mar 23 to Apr 6Oct 6 to 20
OnionsJan 12 to Feb 23Apr 6 to 20—
CucumbersMay 1 to 15May 29 to Jun 12—
PumpkinsMay 1 to 15May 29 to Jun 12—
PeppersMar 13 to Apr 10May 29 to Jun 12—
Carrots—Apr 13 to May 4Jul 14 to Aug 4
Sweet Potatoes—Jun 16 to 23—
WatermelonsApr 24 to May 8May 29 to Jun 12—
Sweet Corn—May 4 to 18—
Green Beans—May 29 to Jun 12—
ZucchiniMay 1 to 15May 29 to Jun 12—
BroccoliFeb 16 to Mar 9Apr 6 to 20Jul 21 to Aug 18
Peas—Mar 23 to Apr 6Jul 14 to 28
SpinachMar 23 to 30Apr 27 to May 11Jul 28 to Sep 1
Sunflowers—May 4 to 25—
ZinniasJun 4 to 11Jul 2 to 16—
Tulips——Aug 25 to Oct 20
Daffodils——Aug 25 to Oct 6
Grass Seed—Mar 23 to Apr 6Aug 25 to Sep 8

Nearby cities

Planting in NevadaAbout zone 7bPrintable calendar for Carson City

Questions

When is the last frost in Carson City?

Around May 4 in a typical year, based on NOAA's 1991-2020 records for Carson City. There is still a 1 in 10 chance of frost after May 29.

What planting zone is Carson City in?

USDA hardiness zone 7b (2023 map), with parts of the city in zone 7a. The zone tells you which perennials survive the winter; planting dates depend on frost dates instead.

When should I plant tomatoes in Carson City?

Start seeds indoors April 3 to 17 and set plants out May 29 to June 12.

When is the first frost in Carson City?

Around October 6 in a typical year, and before September 24 about 1 year in 10.