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Fremont, California planting calendar and frost dates

Fremont is in USDA hardiness zone 9b, and frost is rare: a 32°F night happens in about 43% of years.

Hardiness zone
Zone 9b (parts in 10a)

Frost dates in Fremont

A 32°F night is rare here: it happens in about 43% of years, so median frost dates do not describe a typical year.

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 for Newark, 3.3 miles SW of the city center. Low-lying and rural spots often frost later in spring and earlier in fall than airports and city centers.

What to plant each month in Fremont

Because frost is rare and light, cool-season crops (brassicas, greens, roots, peas, garlic) are planted from midsummer through early spring and grow through the rainy winter, while many greens and roots can be sown almost any month. Warm-season crops go in April to June after the soil warms; summer is dry, so they need regular irrigation. Fog belts (western San Francisco, Daly City, coastal San Mateo) have cool summers where tomatoes, peppers, eggplant, melons and corn struggle, whereas the sunnier inner-Bay shoreline ripens them more reliably. The months below follow the planting calendar for San Francisco Bay Area & Northern California Coast from the Cooperative Extension sources listed.

  1. January

    Plant: asparagus, beets, cilantro, collard greens, garlic, green onions, kale, lettuce, mints, onions, oregano, radishes, rhubarb, roses, sage, swiss chard, thyme

  2. February

    Plant: asparagus, beets, broccoli, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, celery, cilantro, collard greens, daylilies, garlic, green onions, kale, leeks, lettuce, mints, onions, oregano, parsley, peas, potatoes, radishes, rhubarb, sage, swiss chard, thyme, turnips

  3. March

    Plant: asparagus, beets, broccoli, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, celery, cilantro, collard greens, dahlias, gladioli, green onions, kale, leeks, lettuce, mints, onions, oregano, parsley, peas, radishes, rhubarb, sage, spinach, swiss chard, thyme, turnips

  4. April

    Plant: basil, beets, cantaloupes, carrots, celery, chives, cilantro, collard greens, cosmos, cucumbers, dahlias, dill, gladioli, green beans, kale, leeks, lettuce, lilies, marigolds, mints, oregano, parsley, peppers, petunias, pumpkins, radishes, sage, snapdragons, spinach, sunflowers, sweet corn, swiss chard, thyme, tomatoes, turnips, winter squash, zucchini

  5. May

    Plant: basil, beets, cantaloupes, carrots, cilantro, collard greens, cucumbers, dill, eggplants, green beans, kale, leeks, lettuce, mints, oregano, peppers, potatoes, pumpkins, radishes, sage, sunflowers, sweet corn, swiss chard, thyme, tomatoes, turnips, watermelons, winter squash, zucchini

  6. June

    Plant: basil, beets, brussels sprouts, carrots, cilantro, collard greens, cucumbers, dill, green beans, kale, leeks, lettuce, mints, oregano, peppers, pumpkins, radishes, sage, sunflowers, sweet corn, swiss chard, thyme, turnips, watermelons, winter squash, zucchini

  7. July

    Plant: beets, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, cilantro, collard greens, green beans, kale, leeks, lettuce, mints, oregano, radishes, sage, sweet corn, swiss chard, thyme, turnips

  8. August

    Plant: beets, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, celery, cilantro, collard greens, green onions, kale, leeks, lettuce, mints, onions, oregano, parsley, potatoes, radishes, sage, spinach, swiss chard, thyme, turnips

  9. September

    Plant: beets, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, cauliflower, celery, cilantro, collard greens, garden mums, green onions, kale, leeks, lettuce, mints, onions, oregano, parsley, peas, poppies, radishes, sage, snapdragons, spinach, swiss chard, thyme, turnips

  10. October

    Plant: beets, cilantro, collard greens, garlic, green onions, kale, leeks, lettuce, mints, onions, oregano, parsley, peas, radishes, sage, swiss chard, thyme, turnips

  11. November

    Plant: beets, cilantro, collard greens, garlic, green onions, kale, lettuce, mints, onions, oregano, peas, radishes, sage, swiss chard, thyme

  12. December

    Plant: beets, cilantro, collard greens, garlic, green onions, kale, lettuce, mints, onions, oregano, radishes, sage, swiss chard, thyme, tulips, wildflowers

Sources for the San Francisco Bay Area & Northern California Coast calendar

Frost dates and zones by ZIP code in Fremont

All 5 of Fremont's main ZIP codes take their frost dates from Newark, so the dates on this page apply across the city. The hardiness zone is 10a in 94538, 94555, 94560, and 9b in 94536, 94539.

ZIP codeZoneWeather stationTypical last frostTypical first frost
945369bNewark, 3.3 mi SWRareRare
9453810aNewark, 3.3 mi SWRareRare
945399bNewark, 3.3 mi SWRareRare
9455510aNewark, 3.3 mi SWRareRare
9456010aNewark, 3.3 mi SWRareRare

Nearby cities

Planting in CaliforniaAbout zone 9bSan Francisco Bay Area & Northern California Coast planting calendarPrintable calendar for Fremont

Questions

When is the last frost in Fremont?

Frost is rare in Fremont: a 32°F night happens in about 43% of years, so planting follows the San Francisco Bay Area & Northern California Coast calendar on this page rather than frost dates.

What planting zone is Fremont in?

USDA hardiness zone 9b (2023 map), with parts of the city in zone 10a. The zone tells you which perennials survive the winter; planting times follow the regional calendar instead.