Texas City, Texas planting calendar and frost dates
Texas City is in USDA hardiness zone 10a, and frost is rare: a 32°F night happens in about 48% of years.
Frost dates in Texas City
A 32°F night is rare here: it happens in about 48% of years, so median frost dates do not describe a typical year.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals 1991-2020 for Galveston Scholes Fld, 8.1 miles SSE of the city center. Low-lying and rural spots often frost later in spring and earlier in fall than airports and city centers.
What to plant each month in Texas City
Spring planting of warm-season crops starts around March once the late-February-to-early-March freeze risk is past, and heat-loving crops such as okra, southern peas, sweet potatoes and melons keep going into early summer. Midsummer heat and humidity stop most planting, but tomatoes, peppers, beans and squash are set out again in late July and August for fall. Cool-season crops are planted from mid-September through autumn and again in January-February; plants over winter may need cover during the occasional freeze. The months below follow the planting calendar for Upper Texas Gulf Coast from the Cooperative Extension sources listed.
January
Plant: asparagus, beets, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, collard greens, kale, leeks, lettuce, onions, peas, spinach
February
Plant: asparagus, beets, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, collard greens, kale, leeks, lettuce, onions, peas, potatoes, radishes, spinach, swiss chard, turnips
March
Plant: cucumbers, eggplants, green beans, peppers, pumpkins, radishes, sweet corn, swiss chard, tomatoes, winter squash, zucchini
April
Plant: cantaloupes, cucumbers, eggplants, okra, peppers, pumpkins, sweet potatoes, tomatoes, watermelons, winter squash, zucchini
May
Plant: cantaloupes, okra, pumpkins, sweet potatoes, watermelons, winter squash
June
Plant: cantaloupes, okra, pumpkins, sweet potatoes, winter squash
July
August
Plant: cucumbers, green beans, peppers, potatoes, tomatoes, zucchini
September
Plant: beets, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, cauliflower, collard greens, garlic, green beans, kale, leeks, peas, radishes, swiss chard, turnips
October
Plant: beets, broccoli, brussels sprouts, cabbages, carrots, cauliflower, collard greens, garlic, green onions, kale, leeks, lettuce, onions, parsley, peas, radishes, spinach, swiss chard, turnips
November
Plant: carrots, garlic, green onions, lettuce, parsley, radishes, spinach
Sources for the Upper Texas Gulf Coast calendar
- Vegetable Garden Planting Dates for Harris County · Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service, Harris County
- It's Time to Plant Late-Summer and Fall Vegetable Gardens (Aug 26, 2020, Dr. William M. Johnson) · Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service, Galveston County
- Fort Bend County Vegetable Garden Planting Dates · Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service / Fort Bend County Master Gardeners
- Herbs for Harris County: Selections and Uses · Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service, Harris County
Frost dates and zones by ZIP code in Texas City
Texas City's 4 main ZIP codes take their frost dates from 2 different NOAA stations. The hardiness zone is 10a in 77590, and 9b in 77539, 77568, 77591.
Nearby cities
- League City, TX zone 9b, last frost Jan 31
- Galveston, TX zone 10a, last frost Jan 25
- Pasadena, TX zone 9b, last frost Jan 30
- Baytown, TX zone 9b, last frost Feb 20
- Pearland, TX zone 9b, last frost Jan 30
- Houston, TX zone 9b, last frost Jan 30
Planting in TexasAbout zone 10aUpper Texas Gulf Coast planting calendarPrintable calendar for Texas City
Questions
When is the last frost in Texas City?
Frost is rare in Texas City: a 32°F night happens in about 48% of years, so planting follows the Upper Texas Gulf Coast calendar on this page rather than frost dates.
What planting zone is Texas City in?
USDA hardiness zone 10a (2023 map), with parts of the city in zone 9b. The zone tells you which perennials survive the winter; planting times follow the regional calendar instead.