When to plant spinach in zone 4b
In zone 4b, where the last spring frost typically comes around May 8, start spinach indoors March 27 to April 3 and plant out May 1 to 15. For a fall crop, plant July 23 to August 27.
The zone 4b schedule for spinach
- Start seeds indoors
- March 27 to April 3
- Plant out
- May 1 to 15
- Sow outdoors
- April 10 to 24
- Plant for a fall crop
- July 23 to August 27
From the median frost dates of the NOAA stations assigned to the 1,164 ZIP codes in zone 4b, and the timing recommended by Cooperative Extension guides for spinach.
Dates before the last frost assume the soil has thawed and is dry enough to work: a squeezed handful crumbles instead of sticking. After a late or wet spring, wait for that even if the date has passed.
Frost risk in zone 4b
Zones are based on winter cold, not on frost dates, so the last spring frost varies a lot within a zone. Across zone 4b, the typical last frost ranges from about May 1 in the earliest tenth of ZIP codes to May 25 in the latest tenth, and the first fall frost from September 22 to October 8. For a typical place in the zone:
- April 26Risky: a later frost happens in 9 years out of 10
- May 8Typical: frost after this date in half of years
- May 22Safe: a later frost only 1 year in 10
Your dates for spinach
Set your ZIP code at the top of the page and we will work out when to plant spinach where you live, from the frost records of the nearest NOAA weather station. Your ZIP code is remembered on this device only.
Spinach in zone 4b cities
| City | Typical last frost | Start indoors | Plant out |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rochester, MN | Apr 30 | Mar 19 to 26 | Apr 23 to May 7 |
| Duluth, MN | May 6 | Mar 25 to Apr 1 | Apr 29 to May 13 |
| Lakeville, MN | May 2 | Mar 21 to 28 | Apr 25 to May 9 |
| St. Cloud, MN | May 7 | Mar 26 to Apr 2 | Apr 30 to May 14 |
| Eau Claire, WI | May 8 | Mar 27 to Apr 3 | May 1 to 15 |
| Great Falls, MT | May 19 | Apr 7 to 14 | May 12 to 26 |
How to grow spinachAll zonesSpinach in zone 4aSpinach in zone 5aAbout zone 4b
Sources
- How to Grow Spinach in Your Garden · Utah State University Extension
- Spinach, Spinacia oleracea · University of Wisconsin-Madison Extension (Wisconsin Horticulture)
- Spinach | Home Vegetable Gardening · University of Illinois Extension
- Growing Spinach in a Home Garden · University of Maryland Extension
- Spinacia oleracea (Spinach) · NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox
- Florida Vegetable Gardening Guide (SP 103/VH021) · UF/IFAS Extension
- Vegetable Planting Calendar for Maricopa County (AZ1005) · University of Arizona Cooperative Extension
- Backyard Gardener #173: Growing Spinach · University of Arizona Cooperative Extension, Yavapai County
- RGV Homeowner Vegetable Guide · Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service
- Fall Vegetable Gardening Guide for Texas · Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service
- When Is the Right Time to Plant Vegetable Seeds? Check Soil Temperature · University of Wisconsin-Madison Extension (Wisconsin Horticulture)