When to plant zinnias in zone 6a
In zone 6a, where the last spring frost typically comes around April 29, start zinnias indoors May 20 to 27 and plant out June 17 to July 1.
The zone 6a schedule for zinnias
- Start seeds indoors
- May 20 to 27
- Plant out
- June 17 to July 1
- Sow outdoors
- June 17 to July 1
- Soil warm enough (70°F), about
- June 17
From the median frost dates of the NOAA stations assigned to the 4,514 ZIP codes in zone 6a, and the timing recommended by Cooperative Extension guides for zinnias.
Frost risk in zone 6a
Zones are based on winter cold, not on frost dates, so the last spring frost varies a lot within a zone. Across zone 6a, the typical last frost ranges from about April 16 in the earliest tenth of ZIP codes to May 11 in the latest tenth, and the first fall frost from October 4 to October 24. For a typical place in the zone:
- April 16Risky: a later frost happens in 9 years out of 10
- April 29Typical: frost after this date in half of years
- May 14Safe: a later frost only 1 year in 10
Zinnias are killed by frost, so if you want to be safe, plant out after the safe date rather than the typical one, or be ready to cover plants on a cold night.
Your dates for zinnias
Set your ZIP code at the top of the page and we will work out when to plant zinnias where you live, from the frost records of the nearest NOAA weather station. Your ZIP code is remembered on this device only.
Zinnias in zone 6a cities
| City | Typical last frost | Start indoors | Plant out |
|---|---|---|---|
| Chicago, IL | Apr 11 | May 13 to 20 | Jun 10 to 24 |
| Indianapolis city, IN | Apr 15 | May 9 to 16 | Jun 6 to 20 |
| Denver, CO | May 4 | May 23 to 30 | Jun 20 to Jul 4 |
| Colorado Springs, CO | May 3 | May 30 to Jun 6 | Jun 27 to Jul 11 |
| Omaha, NE | Apr 18 | May 5 to 12 | Jun 2 to 16 |
| Aurora, CO | May 4 | May 23 to 30 | Jun 20 to Jul 4 |
| Lincoln, NE | Apr 24 | May 6 to 13 | Jun 3 to 17 |
| Fort Wayne, IN | Apr 24 | May 16 to 23 | Jun 13 to 27 |
| Grand Rapids, MI | Apr 29 | May 23 to 30 | Jun 20 to Jul 4 |
| Lakewood, CO | May 5 | May 31 to Jun 7 | Jun 28 to Jul 12 |
| Springfield, MA | May 3 | May 28 to Jun 4 | Jun 25 to Jul 9 |
| Joliet, IL | Apr 19 | May 18 to 25 | Jun 15 to 29 |
How to grow zinniasAll zonesZinnias in zone 5bZinnias in zone 6bAbout zone 6a
Sources
- How to Grow Zinnias: The Best Varieties & Care Tips · Clemson Cooperative Extension Home & Garden Information Center
- Specialty Cut Flower Production Guidelines for Florida - Zinnia (ENH953, archival copy) · UF/IFAS Extension (EDIS)
- Zinnias (Zinnia elegans) for the Farmer Florist (Publication 3765) · Mississippi State University Extension
- Zinnia elegans (Plant Toolbox) · NC State Extension
- New and old fall zinnias named Texas Superstars · Texas A&M AgriLife Today
- Flowers to Plant in Florida: Text (month-by-month calendar for North, Central and South Florida) · UF/IFAS Extension Gardening Solutions
- Flower Planting Guide for the Low Desert (AZ1100) · University of Arizona Cooperative Extension, Maricopa County
- Sowing Annual Seeds · Penn State Extension
- July 16, 2011 Timely Tips (Bexar County gardening calendar) · Texas A&M AgriLife Extension, Bexar County