When to plant sweet potatoes in zone 9b
In zone 9b, where the last spring frost typically comes around January 31, plant out March 30 to April 6.
The zone 9b schedule for sweet potatoes
- Plant out
- March 30 to April 6
- Soil warm enough (65°F), about
- March 30
- First harvest, roughly
- June 28 to August 4
From the median frost dates of the NOAA stations assigned to the 1,459 ZIP codes in zone 9b, and the timing recommended by Cooperative Extension guides for sweet potatoes.
Frost risk in zone 9b
Zones are based on winter cold, not on frost dates, so the last spring frost varies a lot within a zone. Across zone 9b, the typical last frost ranges from about January 12 in the earliest tenth of ZIP codes to March 1 in the latest tenth, and the first fall frost from January 8 to December 28. For a typical place in the zone:
- December 18Risky: a later frost happens in 9 years out of 10
- January 31Typical: frost after this date in half of years
- March 1Safe: a later frost only 1 year in 10
Sweet Potatoes are killed by frost, so if you want to be safe, plant out after the safe date rather than the typical one, or be ready to cover plants on a cold night.
Your dates for sweet potatoes
Set your ZIP code at the top of the page and we will work out when to plant sweet potatoes where you live, from the frost records of the nearest NOAA weather station. Your ZIP code is remembered on this device only.
Sweet Potatoes in zone 9b cities
| City | Typical last frost | Plant | Fall |
|---|---|---|---|
| Houston, TX | Jan 30 | Mar 18 to 25 | — |
| Jacksonville, FL | Feb 1 | Mar 19 to 26 | — |
| San Jose, CA | Jan 12 | May 30 to Jun 6 | — |
| Fresno, CA | Jan 14 | Apr 27 to May 4 | — |
| Sacramento, CA | Jan 12 | May 4 to 11 | — |
| Bakersfield, CA | Jan 17 | Apr 24 to May 1 | — |
| New Orleans, LA | Jan 24 | Mar 16 to 23 | — |
| Henderson, NV | Jan 20 | Apr 4 to 11 | — |
How to grow sweet potatoesAll zonesSweet Potatoes in zone 9aAbout zone 9b
Sources
- Sweetpotato (HGIC 1322) · Clemson Cooperative Extension, Home & Garden Information Center
- How to Grow Sweet Potatoes in Your Garden · Utah State University Extension
- Easy Gardening: Sweet Potatoes (EHT-026) · Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service
- Florida Vegetable Gardening Guide (SP 103/VH021) · UF/IFAS Extension
- Vegetable Planting Calendar for Maricopa County (AZ1005) · University of Arizona Cooperative Extension
- Ipomoea batatas · NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox