When to plant saffron
Plant saffron for fall 4 to 8 weeks before the first fall frost.
Your dates for saffron
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Saffron planting dates by zone
| Zone | Fall planting |
|---|---|
| Zone 2a * | Jul 11 to Aug 8 |
| Zone 3a * | Jul 20 to Aug 17 |
| Zone 3b * | Jul 30 to Aug 27 |
| Zone 4a | Aug 3 to 31 |
| Zone 4b | Aug 6 to Sep 3 |
| Zone 5a | Aug 9 to Sep 6 |
| Zone 5b | Aug 15 to Sep 12 |
| Zone 6a | Aug 22 to Sep 19 |
| Zone 6b | Aug 27 to Sep 24 |
| Zone 7a | Aug 30 to Sep 27 |
| Zone 7b | Sep 6 to Oct 4 |
| Zone 8a | Sep 12 to Oct 10 |
| Zone 8b | Sep 18 to Oct 16 |
| Zone 9a * | Oct 1 to 29 |
| Zone 9b * | Oct 14 to Nov 11 |
* Outside zones 4 to 8, the hardiness range our sources give for saffron. Plants there may not survive the winter or get enough winter chill, and are usually grown as annuals or in pots.
Where frost is rare
No extension planting calendar was found for saffron in zones 9-11. The cited hardiness ranges stop at zone 8, so growing it where frost is rare is unproven by these sources.
How to grow saffronYour full planting calendar
Sources
- Saffron Production for Home Gardeners: Planting Depth and Density for Saffron Corms · University of Vermont, North American Center for Saffron Research and Development
- Saffron: world's most expensive spice · University of Vermont Extension
- Crocus sativus (Saffron) · NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox