When to plant pumpkins in zone 9a
In zone 9a, where the last spring frost typically comes around March 2, start pumpkins indoors February 16 to March 2 and plant out March 16 to 30.
The zone 9a schedule for pumpkins
- Start seeds indoors
- February 16 to March 2
- Plant out
- March 16 to 30
- Sow outdoors
- March 16 to 30
- Safest planting date (10% frost risk)
- March 25
- First harvest, roughly
- May 25 to June 28
From the median frost dates of the NOAA stations assigned to the 1,736 ZIP codes in zone 9a, and the timing recommended by Cooperative Extension guides for pumpkins.
Frost risk in zone 9a
Zones are based on winter cold, not on frost dates, so the last spring frost varies a lot within a zone. Across zone 9a, the typical last frost ranges from about February 13 in the earliest tenth of ZIP codes to March 21 in the latest tenth, and the first fall frost from November 14 to December 9. For a typical place in the zone:
- February 4Risky: a later frost happens in 9 years out of 10
- March 2Typical: frost after this date in half of years
- March 25Safe: a later frost only 1 year in 10
Pumpkins are killed by frost, so if you want to be safe, plant out after the safe date rather than the typical one, or be ready to cover plants on a cold night.
Your dates for pumpkins
Set your ZIP code at the top of the page and we will work out when to plant pumpkins where you live, from the frost records of the nearest NOAA weather station. Your ZIP code is remembered on this device only.
Pumpkins in zone 9a cities
| City | Typical last frost | Start indoors | Plant out |
|---|---|---|---|
| Austin, TX | Feb 20 | Feb 6 to 20 | Mar 6 to 20 |
| Seattle, WA | Mar 8 | May 9 to 23 | Jun 6 to 20 |
| Portland, OR | Mar 13 | Apr 21 to May 5 | May 19 to Jun 2 |
| Tucson, AZ | Feb 5 | Feb 8 to 22 | Mar 8 to 22 |
| North Las Vegas, NV | Jan 20 | Feb 13 to 27 | Mar 13 to 27 |
| Baton Rouge, LA | Feb 25 | Feb 11 to 25 | Mar 11 to 25 |
| Tallahassee, FL | Mar 11 | Feb 25 to Mar 11 | Mar 25 to Apr 8 |
| Mobile, AL | Feb 21 | Feb 7 to 21 | Mar 7 to 21 |
| Palmdale, CA | Mar 10 | Mar 17 to 31 | Apr 14 to 28 |
| Charleston, SC | Feb 4 | Feb 22 to Mar 8 | Mar 22 to Apr 5 |
| Savannah, GA | Mar 2 | Feb 16 to Mar 2 | Mar 16 to 30 |
| Gainesville, FL | Mar 3 | Feb 17 to Mar 3 | Mar 17 to 31 |
How to grow pumpkinsAll zonesPumpkins in zone 8bPumpkins in zone 9bAbout zone 9a
Sources
- How to Grow Pumpkins in Your Garden · Utah State University Extension
- All about Pumpkins · Iowa State University Extension and Outreach
- Pumpkins & Winter Squash (HGIC 1318) · Clemson Cooperative Extension Home & Garden Information Center
- Pumpkin and Squash Harvest and Storage · University of Vermont Extension
- Vegetable Planting Guide (CMG GardenNotes #720) · Colorado State University Extension
- Cucumbers, Pumpkins, Squash, and Melons (Fact Sheet 7.609) · Colorado State University Extension
- Florida Vegetable Gardening Guide (VH021), Table 1 · University of Florida IFAS Extension (EDIS)
- Vegetable Planting Calendar for Maricopa County (AZ1005) · University of Arizona Cooperative Extension