When to plant garlic in zone 4b
In zone 4b, where the last spring frost typically comes around May 8, sow outdoors March 27 to April 10. For a fall crop, plant October 1 to 15.
The zone 4b schedule for garlic
- Sow outdoors
- March 27 to April 10
- Plant for a fall crop
- October 1 to 15
From the median frost dates of the NOAA stations assigned to the 1,164 ZIP codes in zone 4b, and the timing recommended by Cooperative Extension guides for garlic.
Dates before the last frost assume the soil has thawed and is dry enough to work: a squeezed handful crumbles instead of sticking. After a late or wet spring, wait for that even if the date has passed.
Frost risk in zone 4b
Zones are based on winter cold, not on frost dates, so the last spring frost varies a lot within a zone. Across zone 4b, the typical last frost ranges from about May 1 in the earliest tenth of ZIP codes to May 25 in the latest tenth, and the first fall frost from September 22 to October 8. For a typical place in the zone:
- April 26Risky: a later frost happens in 9 years out of 10
- May 8Typical: frost after this date in half of years
- May 22Safe: a later frost only 1 year in 10
Your dates for garlic
Set your ZIP code at the top of the page and we will work out when to plant garlic where you live, from the frost records of the nearest NOAA weather station. Your ZIP code is remembered on this device only.
Garlic in zone 4b cities
| City | Typical last frost | Plant | Fall |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rochester, MN | Apr 30 | Mar 19 to Apr 2 | Oct 6 to 20 |
| Duluth, MN | May 6 | Mar 25 to Apr 8 | Oct 9 to 23 |
| Lakeville, MN | May 2 | Mar 21 to Apr 4 | Oct 5 to 19 |
| St. Cloud, MN | May 7 | Mar 26 to Apr 9 | Sep 30 to Oct 14 |
| Eau Claire, WI | May 8 | Mar 27 to Apr 10 | Oct 4 to 18 |
| Great Falls, MT | May 19 | Apr 7 to 21 | Sep 24 to Oct 8 |
How to grow garlicAll zonesGarlic in zone 4aGarlic in zone 5aAbout zone 4b
Sources
- How to Grow Garlic in Your Garden · Utah State University Extension
- Growing Garlic in a Home Garden · University of Maryland Extension
- Garlic, Allium sativum · University of Wisconsin-Madison Extension (Wisconsin Horticulture)
- Growing Garlic (info sheet) · University of Illinois Extension
- Onion, Leek, Shallot, & Garlic (HGIC) · Clemson Cooperative Extension Home & Garden Information Center
- Allium sativum (Plant Toolbox) · NC State Extension
- Rhode Island Planting Calendar for Fruits and Vegetables · University of Rhode Island Cooperative Extension
- Garlic · University of Florida IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Vegetable Planting Calendar for Maricopa County (AZ1005) · University of Arizona Cooperative Extension