When to plant basil in zone 6b
In zone 6b, where the last spring frost typically comes around April 23, start basil indoors March 24 to April 7 and plant out May 12 to 19.
The zone 6b schedule for basil
- Start seeds indoors
- March 24 to April 7
- Plant out
- May 12 to 19
- Sow outdoors
- May 12 to 19
- Soil warm enough (60°F), about
- May 12
- First harvest, roughly
- June 11 to 18
From the median frost dates of the NOAA stations assigned to the 4,514 ZIP codes in zone 6b, and the timing recommended by Cooperative Extension guides for basil.
Frost risk in zone 6b
Zones are based on winter cold, not on frost dates, so the last spring frost varies a lot within a zone. Across zone 6b, the typical last frost ranges from about April 10 in the earliest tenth of ZIP codes to May 6 in the latest tenth, and the first fall frost from October 9 to October 29. For a typical place in the zone:
- April 8Risky: a later frost happens in 9 years out of 10
- April 23Typical: frost after this date in half of years
- May 9Safe: a later frost only 1 year in 10
Basil are killed by frost, so if you want to be safe, plant out after the safe date rather than the typical one, or be ready to cover plants on a cold night.
Your dates for basil
Set your ZIP code at the top of the page and we will work out when to plant basil where you live, from the frost records of the nearest NOAA weather station. Your ZIP code is remembered on this device only.
Basil in zone 6b cities
| City | Typical last frost | Start indoors | Plant out |
|---|---|---|---|
| Columbus, OH | Apr 18 | Mar 18 to Apr 1 | May 6 to 13 |
| Boston, MA | Apr 4 | Apr 3 to 17 | May 22 to 29 |
| Detroit, MI | Apr 21 | Mar 29 to Apr 12 | May 17 to 24 |
| Kansas City, MO | Apr 4 | Mar 9 to 23 | Apr 27 to May 4 |
| Cleveland, OH | Apr 8 | Mar 27 to Apr 10 | May 15 to 22 |
| Cincinnati, OH | Apr 16 | Mar 14 to 28 | May 2 to 9 |
| Pittsburgh, PA | Apr 24 | Mar 23 to Apr 6 | May 11 to 18 |
| Buffalo, NY | Apr 24 | Apr 4 to 18 | May 23 to 30 |
| Toledo, OH | Apr 20 | Mar 25 to Apr 8 | May 13 to 20 |
| Boise City, ID | Apr 24 | Mar 28 to Apr 11 | May 16 to 23 |
| Spokane, WA | Apr 26 | Apr 11 to 25 | May 30 to Jun 6 |
| Rochester, NY | Apr 24 | Apr 1 to 15 | May 20 to 27 |
How to grow basilAll zonesBasil in zone 6aBasil in zone 7aAbout zone 6b
Sources
- Herbs and Spices in the Florida Garden (VH020/CIR570) · UF/IFAS Extension (EDIS)
- Basil · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Culinary Herbs to Plant This Fall · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Healthy Harvest: Florida Herbs (FCS3411/FY1554) · UF/IFAS Extension (EDIS)
- Osceola County, FL Planting Calendar for Herbs, Spices & Edible Flowers · UF/IFAS Extension Osceola County
- Vegetable Planting Calendar for Maricopa County (az1005) · University of Arizona Cooperative Extension
- Planting and Harvesting Calendar for Gardeners in Yuma County (az1615) · University of Arizona Cooperative Extension
- Growing Herbs in Tucson (az2061) · University of Arizona Cooperative Extension
- Food: Just Grow It! Basil (archived copy) · University of Hawaii CTAHR
- Basil (HGIC factsheet) · Clemson Cooperative Extension Home & Garden Information Center
- How to Grow Basil in Your Garden · Utah State University Extension
- Basil · University of Illinois Extension
- Growing Basil in a Home Garden · University of Maryland Extension
- Ocimum basilicum (Sweet Basil) · NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox
- Basil Downy Mildew · University of Wisconsin-Madison Extension
- From Garden to Table: Harvesting Herbs for Healthy Eating · NDSU Extension
- Growing Herbs in Texas (E-561) · Texas A&M AgriLife Extension
- Basic Herbs for a Kitchen Garden · UC Cooperative Extension Tulare/Kings Master Gardeners
- Culinary Herb Profiles (EHN 70) · UC Cooperative Extension Sacramento County