When to plant tomatoes in zone 2a
In zone 2a, where the last spring frost typically comes around May 19, start tomatoes indoors April 22 to May 6 and plant out June 17 to July 1.
The zone 2a schedule for tomatoes
- Start seeds indoors
- April 22 to May 6
- Plant out
- June 17 to July 1
- Soil warm enough (60°F), about
- June 17
- First harvest, roughly
- August 8 to September 29
From the median frost dates of the NOAA stations assigned to the 10 ZIP codes in zone 2a, and the timing recommended by Cooperative Extension guides for tomatoes.
Frost risk in zone 2a
Zones are based on winter cold, not on frost dates, so the last spring frost varies a lot within a zone. Across zone 2a, the typical last frost ranges from about May 13 in the earliest tenth of ZIP codes to May 25 in the latest tenth, and the first fall frost from September 1 to September 13. For a typical place in the zone:
- May 8Risky: a later frost happens in 9 years out of 10
- May 19Typical: frost after this date in half of years
- June 1Safe: a later frost only 1 year in 10
Tomatoes are killed by frost, so if you want to be safe, plant out after the safe date rather than the typical one, or be ready to cover plants on a cold night.
Your dates for tomatoes
Set your ZIP code at the top of the page and we will work out when to plant tomatoes where you live, from the frost records of the nearest NOAA weather station. Your ZIP code is remembered on this device only.
How to grow tomatoesAll zonesTomatoes in zone 3aAbout zone 2a
Sources
- Tomato (HGIC 1323) · Clemson Cooperative Extension, Home & Garden Information Center
- How to Grow Tomatoes in Your Garden · Utah State University Extension
- Easy Gardening: Tomatoes (EHT-043) · Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service
- Florida Vegetable Gardening Guide (SP 103/VH021) · UF/IFAS Extension
- Vegetable Planting Calendar for Maricopa County (AZ1005) · University of Arizona Cooperative Extension
- Soil Temperature Conditions for Vegetable Seed Germination (Garden Notes GN 154) · UC Cooperative Extension Sacramento County (UC ANR)
- Solanum lycopersicum (Tomato) · NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox
- Vegetable Gardening in Containers (E-545) · Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service
- Types of Containers for Growing Vegetables · University of Maryland Extension