When to plant snapdragons
Start snapdragons seeds indoors 6 to 10 weeks before the last frost, plant them out from 2 weeks before the last frost until it and plant again for fall 8 to 12 weeks before the first fall frost.
Your dates for snapdragons
Set your ZIP code at the top of the page and we will work out when to plant snapdragons where you live, from the frost records of the nearest NOAA weather station. Your ZIP code is remembered on this device only.
Snapdragons planting dates by zone
| Zone | Start indoors | Plant out | Fall planting |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zone 2a | Mar 10 to Apr 7 | May 5 to 19 | Jun 13 to Jul 11 |
| Zone 3a | Mar 17 to Apr 14 | May 12 to 26 | Jun 22 to Jul 20 |
| Zone 3b | Mar 8 to Apr 5 | May 3 to 17 | Jul 2 to 30 |
| Zone 4a | Mar 4 to Apr 1 | Apr 29 to May 13 | Jul 6 to Aug 3 |
| Zone 4b | Feb 27 to Mar 27 | Apr 24 to May 8 | Jul 9 to Aug 6 |
| Zone 5a | Feb 22 to Mar 22 | Apr 19 to May 3 | Jul 12 to Aug 9 |
| Zone 5b | Feb 20 to Mar 20 | Apr 17 to May 1 | Jul 18 to Aug 15 |
| Zone 6a | Feb 18 to Mar 18 | Apr 15 to 29 | Jul 25 to Aug 22 |
| Zone 6b | Feb 12 to Mar 12 | Apr 9 to 23 | Jul 30 to Aug 27 |
| Zone 7a | Feb 5 to Mar 5 | Apr 2 to 16 | Aug 2 to 30 |
| Zone 7b | Jan 25 to Feb 22 | Mar 22 to Apr 5 | Aug 9 to Sep 6 |
| Zone 8a | Jan 18 to Feb 15 | Mar 15 to 29 | Aug 15 to Sep 12 |
| Zone 8b | Jan 6 to Feb 3 | Mar 3 to 17 | Aug 21 to Sep 18 |
| Zone 9a | Dec 22 to Jan 19 | Feb 16 to Mar 2 | Sep 3 to Oct 1 |
| Zone 9b | Nov 22 to Dec 20 | Jan 17 to 31 | Sep 16 to Oct 14 |
Spring dates before the last frost assume the soil has thawed and is dry enough to work. After a late or wet spring, wait for that even if the date has passed.
Where frost is rare
In the Deep South, Florida, the desert Southwest and coastal California, snapdragons are a fall-through-winter flower. Set out transplants once fall weather cools (October-November). They bloom through winter and into spring, then decline in late spring heat, usually by April-May in Florida. Heat rather than day length stops flowering, and no variety is truly heat-tolerant. North Florida plantings may need cover on the coldest nights.
| Zone | Planting months in Extension guides |
|---|---|
| Zone 9 | Oct-Feb (UF/IFAS FPS-44 lists Oct, Nov, Dec, Jan, Feb; UF North/Central Florida monthly lists include it Oct-Feb; Arizona low desert mid-Sep to early Feb) |
| Zone 10 | Nov-Feb (UF/IFAS FPS-44 for zones 10-11; UF South Florida lists include it Nov, Dec and Feb but not Oct) |
| Zone 11 | Nov-Feb (UF/IFAS FPS-44 for zones 10-11) |
Based on UF/IFAS FPS-44 Antirrhinum majus: Snapdragon (planting months by USDA zone); UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions monthly 'Flowers to Plant' infographics (North/Central/South Florida) and Florida Gardening Calendars ENH1189/1190/1191; UF/IFAS EP549; University of Arizona AZ1100 low-desert guide; Texas A&M AgriLife Bexar County. No University of Hawaii CTAHR snapdragon guidance was found. Warm-winter areas are matched to zones approximately, so use the months for your region.
How to grow snapdragonsYour full planting calendar
Sources
- Snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus) - Flower Growing Guide · Cornell University Home Gardening
- 2019 The Year of the Snapdragon · Nebraska Extension in Lancaster County
- Snapdragon · University of Illinois Extension
- Snapdragon (high tunnel cut flower crop) · Cornell University (Cornell High Tunnels)
- Planting and Propagation of Snapdragons in Florida (ENH1285/EP549) · UF/IFAS Extension
- Antirrhinum majus: Snapdragon (FPS-44) · UF/IFAS Extension
- Snapdragon · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Flowers to Plant in October (North/Central/South Florida infographic) · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Flowers to Plant in November (infographic) · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Flowers to Plant in December (infographic) · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Flowers to Plant in February (infographic) · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- North Florida Gardening Calendar (ENH1190/EP451) · UF/IFAS Extension
- Central Florida Gardening Calendar (ENH1189/EP450) · UF/IFAS Extension
- Flower Planting Guide for the Low Desert (AZ1100) · University of Arizona Cooperative Extension, Maricopa County
- Cool Weather Color for Your Landscape · Texas A&M AgriLife Extension, Bexar County
- Flowering Annuals for Georgia Gardens (Bulletin 954) · University of Georgia Cooperative Extension
- Annuals (HO-80-W) · Purdue University Cooperative Extension Service
- Sowing Annual Seeds · Penn State Extension