When to plant sage
Start sage seeds indoors 6 to 8 weeks before the last frost, plant them out from the last frost to 2 weeks after and sow seed outdoors from the last frost to 1 week after.
Your dates for sage
Set your ZIP code at the top of the page and we will work out when to plant sage where you live, from the frost records of the nearest NOAA weather station. Your ZIP code is remembered on this device only.
Sage planting dates by zone
| Zone | Start indoors | Plant out | Sow outdoors |
|---|---|---|---|
| Zone 2a * | Mar 24 to Apr 7 | May 19 to Jun 2 | May 19 to 26 |
| Zone 3a * | Mar 31 to Apr 14 | May 26 to Jun 9 | May 26 to Jun 2 |
| Zone 3b * | Mar 22 to Apr 5 | May 17 to 31 | May 17 to 24 |
| Zone 4a | Mar 18 to Apr 1 | May 13 to 27 | May 13 to 20 |
| Zone 4b | Mar 13 to 27 | May 8 to 22 | May 8 to 15 |
| Zone 5a | Mar 8 to 22 | May 3 to 17 | May 3 to 10 |
| Zone 5b | Mar 6 to 20 | May 1 to 15 | May 1 to 8 |
| Zone 6a | Mar 4 to 18 | Apr 29 to May 13 | Apr 29 to May 6 |
| Zone 6b | Feb 26 to Mar 12 | Apr 23 to May 7 | Apr 23 to 30 |
| Zone 7a | Feb 19 to Mar 5 | Apr 16 to 30 | Apr 16 to 23 |
| Zone 7b | Feb 8 to 22 | Apr 5 to 19 | Apr 5 to 12 |
| Zone 8a | Feb 1 to 15 | Mar 29 to Apr 12 | Mar 29 to Apr 5 |
| Zone 8b | Jan 20 to Feb 3 | Mar 17 to 31 | Mar 17 to 24 |
| Zone 9a | Jan 5 to 19 | Mar 2 to 16 | Mar 2 to 9 |
| Zone 9b | Dec 6 to 20 | Jan 31 to Feb 14 | Jan 31 to Feb 7 |
* Outside zones 4 to 10, the hardiness range our sources give for sage. Plants there may not survive the winter or get enough winter chill, and are usually grown as annuals or in pots.
Where frost is rare
In Florida, plant sage from fall through spring and grow it through the cooler months. It is often short-lived in summer heat and humidity, so sharp drainage is essential. Many gardeners start from transplants.
| Zone | Planting months in Extension guides |
|---|---|
| Zone 9 | Sep-Apr |
| Zone 10 | Sep-Apr |
Based on UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions (statewide) says to start sage from seed or cuttings any time from fall through spring. The UF/IFAS Osceola County herb calendar (Central FL) lists Jan-Apr and Sep-Dec and calls sage a short-lived perennial. UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions also lists sage among fall herbs. No zone 11 or Arizona, Texas or California month data was found. Sage is not in the VH021 vegetable table. Warm-winter areas are matched to zones approximately, so use the months for your region.
How to grow sageYour full planting calendar
Sources
- Sage, Salvia officinalis · University of Wisconsin-Madison Extension
- Sage · University of Illinois Extension
- Sage · University of Maryland Extension
- Growing Herbs in Texas · Texas A&M AgriLife Extension
- Sage · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Herbs for Fall infographic · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Osceola County, FL Planting Calendar for Herbs, Spices & Edible Flowers · UF/IFAS Extension Osceola County