When to plant basil in zone 8a
In zone 8a, where the last spring frost typically comes around March 29, start basil indoors February 22 to March 8 and plant out April 12 to 19.
The zone 8a schedule for basil
- Start seeds indoors
- February 22 to March 8
- Plant out
- April 12 to 19
- Sow outdoors
- April 12 to 19
- Soil warm enough (60°F), about
- April 12
- Safest planting date (10% frost risk)
- April 14
- First harvest, roughly
- May 12 to 19
From the median frost dates of the NOAA stations assigned to the 2,584 ZIP codes in zone 8a, and the timing recommended by Cooperative Extension guides for basil.
Frost risk in zone 8a
Zones are based on winter cold, not on frost dates, so the last spring frost varies a lot within a zone. Across zone 8a, the typical last frost ranges from about March 18 in the earliest tenth of ZIP codes to April 7 in the latest tenth, and the first fall frost from October 31 to November 16. For a typical place in the zone:
- March 9Risky: a later frost happens in 9 years out of 10
- March 29Typical: frost after this date in half of years
- April 14Safe: a later frost only 1 year in 10
Basil are killed by frost, so if you want to be safe, plant out after the safe date rather than the typical one, or be ready to cover plants on a cold night.
Your dates for basil
Set your ZIP code at the top of the page and we will work out when to plant basil where you live, from the frost records of the nearest NOAA weather station. Your ZIP code is remembered on this device only.
Basil in zone 8a cities
| City | Typical last frost | Start indoors | Plant out |
|---|---|---|---|
| Charlotte, NC | Mar 30 | Feb 22 to Mar 8 | Apr 12 to 19 |
| Memphis, TN | Mar 16 | Feb 15 to Mar 1 | Apr 5 to 12 |
| Baltimore, MD | Mar 24 | Mar 5 to 19 | Apr 23 to 30 |
| Atlanta, GA | Mar 15 | Feb 14 to 28 | Apr 4 to 11 |
| Raleigh, NC | Mar 28 | Feb 24 to Mar 10 | Apr 14 to 21 |
| Greensboro, NC | Mar 30 | Feb 27 to Mar 13 | Apr 17 to 24 |
| Durham, NC | Mar 31 | Feb 23 to Mar 9 | Apr 13 to 20 |
| Winston-Salem, NC | Mar 30 | Feb 27 to Mar 13 | Apr 17 to 24 |
| Chesapeake, VA | Mar 17 | Feb 25 to Mar 11 | Apr 15 to 22 |
| Huntsville, AL | Mar 24 | Feb 16 to Mar 2 | Apr 6 to 13 |
| Fayetteville, NC | Mar 30 | Feb 22 to Mar 8 | Apr 12 to 19 |
| Little Rock, AR | Mar 21 | Feb 20 to Mar 6 | Apr 10 to 17 |
How to grow basilAll zonesBasil in zone 7bBasil in zone 8bAbout zone 8a
Sources
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- Basil · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Culinary Herbs to Plant This Fall · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Healthy Harvest: Florida Herbs (FCS3411/FY1554) · UF/IFAS Extension (EDIS)
- Osceola County, FL Planting Calendar for Herbs, Spices & Edible Flowers · UF/IFAS Extension Osceola County
- Vegetable Planting Calendar for Maricopa County (az1005) · University of Arizona Cooperative Extension
- Planting and Harvesting Calendar for Gardeners in Yuma County (az1615) · University of Arizona Cooperative Extension
- Growing Herbs in Tucson (az2061) · University of Arizona Cooperative Extension
- Food: Just Grow It! Basil (archived copy) · University of Hawaii CTAHR
- Basil (HGIC factsheet) · Clemson Cooperative Extension Home & Garden Information Center
- How to Grow Basil in Your Garden · Utah State University Extension
- Basil · University of Illinois Extension
- Growing Basil in a Home Garden · University of Maryland Extension
- Ocimum basilicum (Sweet Basil) · NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox
- Basil Downy Mildew · University of Wisconsin-Madison Extension
- From Garden to Table: Harvesting Herbs for Healthy Eating · NDSU Extension
- Growing Herbs in Texas (E-561) · Texas A&M AgriLife Extension
- Basic Herbs for a Kitchen Garden · UC Cooperative Extension Tulare/Kings Master Gardeners
- Culinary Herb Profiles (EHN 70) · UC Cooperative Extension Sacramento County