When to plant basil in zone 2a
In zone 2a, where the last spring frost typically comes around May 19, start basil indoors April 29 to May 13 and plant out June 17 to 24.
The zone 2a schedule for basil
- Start seeds indoors
- April 29 to May 13
- Plant out
- June 17 to 24
- Sow outdoors
- June 17 to 24
- Soil warm enough (60°F), about
- June 17
- First harvest, roughly
- July 17 to 24
From the median frost dates of the NOAA stations assigned to the 10 ZIP codes in zone 2a, and the timing recommended by Cooperative Extension guides for basil.
Frost risk in zone 2a
Zones are based on winter cold, not on frost dates, so the last spring frost varies a lot within a zone. Across zone 2a, the typical last frost ranges from about May 13 in the earliest tenth of ZIP codes to May 25 in the latest tenth, and the first fall frost from September 1 to September 13. For a typical place in the zone:
- May 8Risky: a later frost happens in 9 years out of 10
- May 19Typical: frost after this date in half of years
- June 1Safe: a later frost only 1 year in 10
Basil are killed by frost, so if you want to be safe, plant out after the safe date rather than the typical one, or be ready to cover plants on a cold night.
Your dates for basil
Set your ZIP code at the top of the page and we will work out when to plant basil where you live, from the frost records of the nearest NOAA weather station. Your ZIP code is remembered on this device only.
How to grow basilAll zonesBasil in zone 3aAbout zone 2a
Sources
- Herbs and Spices in the Florida Garden (VH020/CIR570) · UF/IFAS Extension (EDIS)
- Basil · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Culinary Herbs to Plant This Fall · UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
- Healthy Harvest: Florida Herbs (FCS3411/FY1554) · UF/IFAS Extension (EDIS)
- Osceola County, FL Planting Calendar for Herbs, Spices & Edible Flowers · UF/IFAS Extension Osceola County
- Vegetable Planting Calendar for Maricopa County (az1005) · University of Arizona Cooperative Extension
- Planting and Harvesting Calendar for Gardeners in Yuma County (az1615) · University of Arizona Cooperative Extension
- Growing Herbs in Tucson (az2061) · University of Arizona Cooperative Extension
- Food: Just Grow It! Basil (archived copy) · University of Hawaii CTAHR
- Basil (HGIC factsheet) · Clemson Cooperative Extension Home & Garden Information Center
- How to Grow Basil in Your Garden · Utah State University Extension
- Basil · University of Illinois Extension
- Growing Basil in a Home Garden · University of Maryland Extension
- Ocimum basilicum (Sweet Basil) · NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox
- Basil Downy Mildew · University of Wisconsin-Madison Extension
- From Garden to Table: Harvesting Herbs for Healthy Eating · NDSU Extension
- Growing Herbs in Texas (E-561) · Texas A&M AgriLife Extension
- Basic Herbs for a Kitchen Garden · UC Cooperative Extension Tulare/Kings Master Gardeners
- Culinary Herb Profiles (EHN 70) · UC Cooperative Extension Sacramento County